ABRAnews Open the whole story. Sign in

Some California prosecutors condemn Newsom's plan to commute all 548 death sentences

Kern County's district attorney says the action will be challenged, and the state Supreme Court must still review hundreds of the cases.

Gavin Newsom in 2026
Gavin Newsom in 2026. Photo: Charles Ommanney – Office of the Governor of California, Public domain, Wikimedia Commons
Published 2 min read
Overview

California Gov. Gavin Newsom announced Thursday, Nov. 5, in an open letter that he would of all 548 people on the state's to life in prison without . He wrote that "the state cannot morally kill them." Newsom's office says the inmates will stay in prison and are not eligible for release.

Some of the commutations need approval from the California . Time, The Center Square and Fox News, which cites the Associated Press, put the number of such cases at 382. California has not carried out an execution since 2006, and Newsom has had a moratorium in place since 2019.

Newsom said in an interview that he acted on his judgment rather than the polls and knows the decision could make him vulnerable if he runs for president. According to Time, death penalty opponents welcomed the move. Fox News reports that at least a dozen condemned it.

Los Angeles District Attorney Nathan Hochman acknowledged that commuting existing sentences is within the governor's authority but said that power does not reach ending the death penalty, which only the Legislature or voters can do. Kern County District Attorney Cynthia Zimmer said the action "will be challenged." Newsom leaves office in January.

Governor-elect Xavier Becerra has said he will continue the pause on executions.

Key figures
  • 548death sentences Newsom seeks to commuteHuffPost
  • 382cases needing California Supreme Court approvalFox News
  • At least a dozenCalifornia district attorneys condemning the plan, per Fox NewsFox News
  • 2006year of California's last executionLos Angeles Times

Three sides of the story

22 news outlets reported this

Tap a color or swipe sideways to switch sides.

Liberal9 outlets

Newsom's conscience, the risk, and a historic commutation

The Los Angeles Times leads with the political risk. Newsom, who is weighing a 2028 presidential run, says "I couldn't not have done this" and "The ads write themselves." The paper also quotes Los Angeles County District Attorney Nathan Hochman, who says his office will keep evaluating every death-penalty-eligible case, and Sacramento County Sheriff Jim Cooper, who urged Newsom to reconsider.

Time explains what to know, calling it the largest mass commutation of death sentences in US history, and reports that 382 of the 548 sentences need Supreme Court review. HuffPost opens with Newsom's announcement as one of his final acts in office, then quotes his open letter calling the system "a failure." It reports that former Sacramento District Attorney Anne Marie Schubert told the New York Times she would sue.

A Guardian opinion piece by Amherst College professor Austin Sarat argues the move is a "transformative moment" and a sign that opposing the death penalty is no longer politically off-limits.

Center4 outlets

What the commutation means for Becerra and voters

Newsweek turns to the man who will succeed Newsom. Its report asks where Governor-elect Xavier Becerra stands and recalls that, as in 2017, he said his office would keep seeking the death penalty against Scott DeKraai. It adds that the changes will not free anyone, make anyone eligible for parole, or alter convictions, and that the death penalty remains in state law.

It places the move against two failed to end capital punishment and a Pew survey in which 66 percent of US adults favored the death penalty for murder and 32 percent opposed it. Newsweek says it contacted Becerra's office for comment. A Christian Science Monitor editorial, headlined "California gives life to ending the death penalty," says Newsom acted from personal conscience and argues the move "might add to the steady erosion of public support" for capital punishment.

Conservative9 outlets

Prosecutors and victims' families push back on Newsom

Fox News leads with a "DA revolt," reporting that at least a dozen district attorneys condemn the plan. It quotes Orange County's Todd Spitzer calling it "mercy for the wolves" and Kern County's Cynthia Zimmer saying, "This assault on justice will be challenged." The New York Post quotes San Joaquin County District Attorney Ron Freitas vowing to keep seeking executions in "the right cases."

The Center Square quotes Modoc County District Attorney Nina Salarno, who says the decision blindsided victims and who calls on the Supreme Court to review each case. The Washington Free Beacon lists serial killers and child murderers among those spared, including Richard Allen Davis, and sets the 548 commutations beside Joe Biden's 37. It reports that victims' relatives, including Marc Klaas, criticized the move.

Where outlets disagree
All sources: 37 articles from 22 outlets

Liberal (11)

Center (4)

Conservative (22)

Clemency and commutation

Mercy a president or governor grants a convicted person. A commutation shortens the sentence but the conviction stands, a pardon forgives the crime, and a reprieve only delays the punishment.

All terms →
Death row and lethal injection

Where prisoners sentenced to death wait, often for years, while their appeals are heard. The death penalty exists in about half the states and under federal law, and lethal injection is the usual method.

All terms →
Probation and parole

Two ways of serving a sentence outside prison under supervision: probation is ordered instead of prison, parole is early release from it. Breaking the conditions can mean prison.

All terms →
Supreme Court

The highest US court: nine justices, appointed for life by the president with the Senate's approval. Its rulings bind every other court.

All terms →
District attorney and US attorney

A district attorney is the local prosecutor, usually elected, who brings charges under state law. A US attorney is the federal prosecutor for a district, appointed by the president, who brings federal charges.

All terms →
County

A division of a state, the main unit of local government. Counties run local courts, the sheriff and the count of votes in elections.

All terms →
Attorney General

The head of the Justice Department and the government's chief lawyer. Each state has its own attorney general too.

All terms →
Ballot measure

A law or constitutional change that voters approve or reject directly at the polls, alongside the candidates. Names vary by state: proposition, initiative, referendum, amendment.

All terms →