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Missouri voters reject measure to restore abortion ban

Amendment 3, which Republican lawmakers placed on the ballot, also targeted gender-affirming care for minors and won only 44% of the vote.

Published 4 min readMoney and daily life
Overview

Missouri voters on Tuesday rejected Amendment 3, a measure Republican lawmakers placed on the ballot. It would have banned nearly all abortions, with exceptions for medical emergencies, fetal anomalies, and rape or incest within the first 12 weeks of pregnancy. It would also have written a ban on gender-affirming care for minors into the state constitution.

The amendment won only 44% of the vote. Its defeat leaves in place the constitutional right to abortion up to fetal viability, which voters approved in 2024. Gov. Mike Kehoe, a Republican, campaigned for the measure and said its defeat would be "a sad day for Missouri."

Michael Wolff, a former chief justice of the Missouri , called the amendment's language "misleading" in an ad for the Stop the Ban campaign. Stop the Ban raised more than $27 million before Election Day and significantly outspent the yes campaign, Her Health, Her Future. Existing state restrictions on gender-affirming care for minors remain in place.

The 2024 measure came from a citizen-led petition drive, and Republican lawmakers voted in 2025 to put Amendment 3 on the ballot.

Key figures
  • 44% vote share for Amendment 3 — Stateline
  • 51.6% support for the abortion-rights amendment in 2024 — Stateline
  • more than $27 million raised by Stop the Ban before Election Day — Stateline
  • more than $7 million raised by Her Health, Her Future, the yes campaign — Stateline
  • 60 percent Amendment 6 vote share late Tuesday night, per Mother Jones — Mother Jones

Three sides of the story

Liberal3 outlets

Voters reject a confusing measure to restore ban

Mother Jones opens with a final poll showing a dead heat on a measure it calls "anti-abortion, anti-trans" and "profoundly, and intentionally, confusing," then says Missourians "figured it out." It notes that Gov. Mike Kehoe's wife Claudia was treasurer of the yes campaign and that Kehoe suggested voters had been confused in 2024. It quotes Democratic state Rep. Elizabeth Fuchs saying gender-affirming care was added because abortion rights had already won.

It also cites attorney Molly Duane calling the proposed exceptions language "an absolute disaster zone," and a recording in which Missouri Right to Life's Susan Klein called the rape exceptions "not what we all want." The New York Times headline calls the vote a rejection of a Republican attempt to restore an abortion ban. NPR reports that voters defeated the measure two years after legalizing abortion.

It says this time the abortion ban was tied to a ban on transgender treatment for minors, and that opponents called the measure misleading.

Center1 outlet

Abortion rights stay, a setback for anti-abortion movement

Stateline, in a report produced by the Missouri Independent, opens on Missouri voters "overwhelmingly" rejecting an attempt to reinstate the ban, two years after the state overturned it at the ballot box. It gives Amendment 3's 44% share and describes what the measure would have done on abortion and on gender-affirming care. It quotes Stop the Ban's Tori Schafer calling the amendment "a power grab," and Kehoe predicting "a sad day for Missouri" if it lost.

It also reports that Republican state Sen. Mike Moon criticized the exceptions as going too far. The report covers money, with more than $7 million for the yes side and more than $27 million for Stop the Ban, and quotes anti-abortion leader David Bereit saying a loss could deter other states.

Conservative3 outlets

Missouri keeps abortion right, rejects proposed trans-care ban

The Blaze headline says Missouri "cements abortion in state constitution, kills ban on trans surgeries for kids." The outlet puts abortion "rights" in quotation marks and quotes Republican Missouri state Rep. Ed Lewis, who introduced the amendment, calling abortion in the second and third trimesters "barbaric." It cites the Associated Press for a 55.5%-44.5% defeat with over 95% counted.

The Washington Examiner reports the amendment failed 55.2% to 44.8% when AP called the race. It notes this was the first attempt to repeal an abortion-rights amendment passed by , and says the failure could discourage similar efforts elsewhere. It quotes Sen. Josh Hawley on stopping "crazy transgender surgeries" and Susan B. Anthony Pro-Life America's Kelsey Pritchard on leaders speaking out.

The Washington Times says voters rejected a measure that would have cleared the way to tighter abortion controls.

Money and daily life

In Missouri, abortion remains a constitutional right up to fetal viability, according to Stateline. Existing state limits on gender-affirming care for minors also stay. Stateline reports that the state law covering puberty blockers and cross-sex hormones is set to end in 2027, while the law on surgeries for minors is permanent.

All sources: 8 articles from 7 outlets

Liberal (4)

Center (1)

Conservative (3)

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Ballot measure

A law or constitutional change that voters approve or reject directly at the polls, alongside the candidates. Names vary by state: proposition, initiative, referendum, amendment.

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