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Midterm voters could elect a wave of historic firsts across the country

Races could produce the first Native American woman governor, the first Black woman governor and the first Muslim U.S. senator.

Published 3 min read
Overview

Voters cast ballots Tuesday, Nov. 3, in elections with one of the most diverse fields of Democratic and Republican candidates in recent years. Several races could produce historic firsts. In New Mexico, Democrat Deb Haaland could become the first Native American woman governor.

In Alaska, Democrat Mary Peltola, and in Minnesota, Lt. Gov. Peggy Flanagan, could become the first Native women senators. In Georgia, Democrat Keisha Lance Bottoms, and in Minnesota, Republican Lisa Demuth, could become the first Black woman governor of any state. In Michigan, Democrat Abdul El-Sayed could become the first Muslim U.S. senator.

In New Hampshire, Democratic Rep. Chris Pappas could become the first openly gay man in the . Most of these candidates are Democrats, but Republicans could also break ground. Maryland Gov. Wes Moore is projected to win re-election, and the country could gain seven more Black governors.

The Center for American Women and Politics at Rutgers University counts nearly 300 women running for the Senate and House. Time reports a record 26 women are running for governor.

Key figures
  • 26 women vying for governor posts, per Rutgers' Center for American Women and Politics — Time
  • Nearly 300 women, including incumbents, running for the U.S. Senate and House, per Rutgers — The Boston Globe
  • more than $11 billion political ad spending expected this cycle, per AdImpact — Time
  • seven more Black governors the U.S. could gain overnight, from three in its history — The Boston Globe
  • 19 Democratic women running for governor, per Rutgers — The Boston Globe

Three sides of the story

Liberal3 outlets

candidates who could break barriers, plus the backdrop

The Boston Globe runs the Associated Press report under the headline "Midterms may bring in wave of historic firsts for some states and the country," and goes race by race. It quotes Alexis Anderson-Reed of State Voices saying the firsts "show how our country is changing," and Haaland's line "somebody has to be the first." It reports that Trump has called El-Sayed "dangerously radical" and that El-Sayed and his supporters call the attacks Islamophobic or racist.

Time, in "10 Candidates Who Could Make History in the Midterms," opens with the cycle itself: more than $11 billion in expected ad spending, redrawn and what it calls a historically low approval rating for Trump. Its list adds Hakeem Jeffries as a possible first Black if an anticipated "blue wave" gives Democrats the majority. It also gives poll standings: El-Sayed and Pappas lead, most forecasters rate Georgia a , and a recent poll shows Cyndi Munson trailing in Oklahoma.

Center1 outlet

a race-by-race guide to possible firsts

The Seattle Times carries the Associated Press report headlined "Midterms may bring in wave of historic firsts for some states and the country." It opens with the diversity of the field, then moves through headings such as "First Muslim U.S. senator" and "First Black governors." Anderson-Reed of State Voices is quoted on what the wins mean.

Maryland Gov. Wes Moore calls the number of Black gubernatorial contenders "a unique moment" and says it is not "an applause line" but a challenge. Pappas says, "I'm not running to make history." The report gives Rutgers' counts of 19 Democratic and seven Republican women running for governor and nearly 300 women running for Senate and House.

It notes that Minnesota and Tennessee will elect their first female governors. It adds that Illinois would become the first state with two female senators of color if Juliana Stratton wins.

Conservative1 outlet

a diverse midterm field and possible historic firsts

The Washington Times carries a report titled "Midterms may bring in wave of historic firsts for some states and the country." Its opening line points to a candidate field among the most varied in recent years, with both Democrats and Republicans on the ballot, and says that variety could produce a string of leadership milestones nationwide.

All sources: 5 articles from 5 outlets

Liberal (3)

Center (1)

Conservative (1)

Midterm elections

US elections halfway through a president's four-year term. The whole House, a third of the Senate and many governors are elected. In 2026 Election Day is November 3.

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Senate

The upper chamber of Congress: 100 senators, two per state, elected for six years. It confirms judges and ministers and approves treaties.

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Redistricting and gerrymandering

States redraw their election districts, normally after each ten-year census. Gerrymandering is drawing the lines to help one party, by packing the other side's voters into a few districts or spreading them thin. Both parties do it where they can.

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Speaker of the House

The leader of the House of Representatives, chosen by its members, usually from the majority party. Second in line to the presidency after the vice president.

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Toss-up

A race so close that either side could win. In election forecasts it is the most uncertain rating.

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